The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has unveiled the Device Management System (NCC-DMS), a Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR) aimed at regulating and managing mobile devices that access the country’s communication networks.
The introduction of this system is part of the NCC’s broader effort to strengthen security measures and ensure that only approved devices are used within Nigeria’s telecom infrastructure.
As part of the new initiative, the NCC has issued the “Type Approval Business Rule 2024,” mandating all Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) in Nigeria to connect to the NCC-DMS in order to create a more uniform approach to regulating mobile devices, ensuring that all devices adhere to strict regulatory standards set by the Commission.
The NCC-DMS will serve as a central database that tracks devices across all network operators in Nigeria. By registering and monitoring device access, the system is designed to curb the use of unapproved mobile devices and reduce incidents such as phone theft, fraudulent activities, and the use of counterfeit devices.
The system will also help to maintain the integrity of Nigeria’s telecommunications network.
The Commission further explained that the NCC-DMS will acquire the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) of every device connected to communication networks in the country. It will synchronize with international IMEI databases to ensure that devices accessing Nigerian networks comply with global standards. The system will also maintain a registry of all communication devices in the country.
Mobile network operators are required to mirror the NCC’s network policies, ensuring a uniform standard across all operators. This approach will foster better compliance and accountability within the telecommunications sector. Additionally, device suppliers are responsible for registering type-approved devices on the NCC-DMS to ensure that their products meet the required standards before entering the Nigerian market.
The Commission emphasized that individuals will be able to register their mobile devices through the NCC-DMS, although the number of devices allowed for registration will be limited. The NCC will also introduce registration fees, which will apply to all devices, in addition to the existing type approval fees. These fees are intended to cover the cost of regulating the system and ensuring its smooth operation.
The NCC first announced plans to introduce the DMS in 2021, outlining its potential benefits in enhancing national security and reducing crime. The system is expected to promote transparency, protect consumers, and increase government revenue, while also discouraging mobile phone theft and reducing the rate of kidnappings. The ability to block or trace stolen devices is a key feature that the Commission believes will significantly reduce criminal activities involving mobile phones.
By blacklisting reported IMEIs of stolen or illegal devices and sharing this information with all network operators, the NCC aims to render such devices useless. The Commission hopes that this will deter phone snatching and other related crimes, as blacklisted phones will lose their value in the market.